Best Spearfishing Wetsuits

A Comprehensive Guide to Finding the Best Spearfishing Wetsuits

Spearfishing is an exhilarating activity that requires a combination of skill, patience, and the right equipment. One of the most critical pieces of gear for a spearo (as spearfishers are often called) is the wetsuit. A good wetsuit not only provides thermal protection but also enhances buoyancy, camouflage, and freedom of movement. Here’s a detailed guide to help you choose the best spearfishing wetsuit to suit your needs.

Understanding Wetsuit Material

Most spearfishing wetsuits are made from neoprene, a synthetic rubber that provides excellent insulation and flexibility. Neoprene wetsuits come in various thicknesses, typically ranging from 1.5mm to 7mm. The thickness you choose will depend on the water temperature:

• Warm Waters (above 75°F/24°C): A thinner wetsuit (1.5mm to 3mm) is usually sufficient, offering protection from the sun, marine life, and minor abrasions.
• Temperate Waters (60°F to 75°F/15°C to 24°C): A medium thickness (3mm to 5mm) wetsuit provides a balance of warmth and flexibility.
• Cold Waters (below 60°F/15°C): A thicker wetsuit (5mm to 7mm) is needed to maintain body heat and ensure comfort during extended periods underwater.

Choosing the Right Fit

A wetsuit should fit snugly but not so tight that it restricts movement or breathing. Here are some tips to ensure a proper fit:

• Flexibility and Range of Motion: Try on several wetsuits and move your arms, legs, and torso to ensure that the suit doesn’t impede your movements. Spearfishing requires a lot of swimming and maneuvering, so a flexible wetsuit is essential.
• No Gaps: The wetsuit should fit closely against your body without any gaps, especially around the neck, wrists, and ankles. Gaps can allow cold water to enter, reducing the wetsuit’s effectiveness.
• Comfort: Comfort is paramount. Look for wetsuits with smooth seams and consider those with ergonomic panels designed to match the contours of your body.

Types of Wetsuits

Spearfishing wetsuits come in different styles, each offering unique advantages:

• One-Piece Wetsuits: These are the most common and convenient type, covering the entire body in one piece. They are easy to put on and take off and provide good overall protection.
• Two-Piece Wetsuits: These consist of separate top and bottom pieces, often including a high-waist trouser and a hooded jacket. They offer greater flexibility in terms of layering and can be more comfortable, as they allow for a better fit around the torso.
• Hooded Wetsuits: These come with an attached hood, providing extra warmth by reducing heat loss from the head. They are particularly useful in colder waters.

Camouflage Patterns

Many spearfishing wetsuits feature camouflage patterns designed to help you blend into the underwater environment. The idea is to make you less noticeable to fish, improving your chances of a successful hunt. Common patterns include:

• Reef Camo: Mimics the colors and textures of coral reefs.
• Ocean Blue: Blends with the open water.
• Green/Brown: Suitable for hunting in kelp forests or rocky areas.

The choice of camouflage largely depends on the typical environment in which you’ll be spearfishing.

Additional Features

While the basic criteria for a good spearfishing wetsuit revolve around material, fit, and style, there are several additional features that can enhance your experience:

• Reinforced Knees and Elbows: These areas are prone to wear and tear, especially when diving near rocky reefs. Reinforcement extends the life of your wetsuit.
• Loading Pad: A padded area on the chest helps cushion the pressure when loading a speargun, making the process more comfortable.
• Internal Lining: Some wetsuits come with a smooth internal lining, which can make them easier to put on and take off, as well as providing extra comfort.
• Zippers: Quality zippers are essential for ease of use and durability. Look for wetsuits with corrosion-resistant zippers, especially if you’ll be diving in saltwater.

Brand Reputation and Reviews

When investing in a spearfishing wetsuit, it’s wise to consider reputable brands known for their quality and durability. Brands like Cressi, OMER, Mares, and Riffe have a long-standing reputation in the diving community. Reading reviews and seeking recommendations from fellow spearfishers can provide valuable insights into the performance and longevity of different wetsuits.

Final Considerations

Choosing the right spearfishing wetsuit is a balance between functionality, comfort, and personal preference. It’s essential to consider the specific conditions you’ll be diving in and to prioritize features that will enhance your safety and enjoyment. By taking the time to understand the various options and trying on different wetsuits, you can find the perfect suit that will serve you well in your underwater adventures.